About Elevate the Norm

Elevate the Norm is an independent education publication about teaching grades 6–12, written and edited by Clay Shumate, a Class A certified Social Studies and History teacher for grades 6–12, now in his seventh year in the classroom, who teaches 9th grade World History at a public high school in West Alabama.

There is no staff. There is no content team. Every article here is written by one working teacher who goes back into a room of teenagers the next morning and finds out whether any of it holds up.

Clay is a member of the Society of Professional Journalists, and this site is written to the SPJ Code of Ethics — sourcing, student privacy, independence, and corrections. The full editorial standards and corrections policy are published, not assumed.

Navy and gold badge reading Member, Society of Professional Journalists

Why this exists

Most secondary teaching advice online falls into one of two piles. The first is research written by people who have not managed a seventh-period class in twenty years — rigorous, often correct, and almost impossible to act on before Monday. The second is content written by people who have never taught at all, assembled from other articles, and recognizable within a paragraph to anyone who has actually stood in front of thirty adolescents.

This site tries to sit in the gap. Research gets cited because it matters and because claims should be checkable. Classroom experience gets reported because research alone does not tell you what to do when a student puts his head on the desk in the first five minutes of the semester. The two are kept clearly separate rather than blended, so you always know which one you are reading.

Who it serves

Middle and high school teachers, primarily. Instructional coaches and administrators looking for something concrete to hand a struggling teacher. New teachers in their first three years, who get the worst advice and need the best. Occasionally parents trying to understand what a classroom is supposed to look like.

The focus is deliberately narrow. This is not a K–12 site. Elementary classrooms run on different rules, and pretending otherwise produces advice that fits nobody. Everything here assumes you are working with adolescents.

What this site believes

Expectations should go up, not down. The reflex when students struggle is to ask less of them. That reflex is usually wrong. The name of this site is the argument: raise the normal standard rather than lowering it to meet where students currently are, then build the support that makes the higher standard reachable. High expectations without support is just abandonment with extra steps. Support without high expectations is a different kind of giving up.

Respect is issued, not earned. Students arrive with all of it. Yesterday was yesterday. That is not softness — a room built on positive reinforcement still needs real enforcement, and students trust recognition exactly as much as they trust consequences.

Responsibility has to be given before it is proven. Students cannot demonstrate they can handle autonomy in a room where they are never given any. That means handing over real decisions earlier than feels comfortable, and staying present through the part where they drop it.

Teenagers are developing young adults. Not a management problem to be contained. Most of what gets written here follows from taking that seriously.

Projects should produce something real. Project-based learning done properly means a driving question with no lookup answer and a product somebody outside the classroom actually sees. Done improperly it is a worksheet with a glue stick.

How it is written

Clay writes and edits every article. Research claims are sourced to published work and cited at the foot of the article. Classroom claims come from his own room and are never invented — if something did not happen, it does not appear. No student is named, and no student work is published. The full process is in the editorial standards.

Free for teachers

Original classroom materials — project planning templates, printable posters, and similar — are published on the teacher resources page. They are free, they do not require an email address, and they can be copied for your department. The only ask is that the credit line stays on the page.


Corrections, questions, and disagreement are all welcome — see contact. If something here is wrong, the fastest way to fix it is to say so.